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Vol. XXVI No. 02, May 1-15, 2016

Archives: Vol. XXVI No. 02, May 1-15, 2016

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1707

Any chance for T.N. Heritage?

by The Editor

Post-elections

Election campaigning for the next Tamil Nadu Assembly is in progress and all parties have released their manifestos. While the general trend is one of being bountiful on freebies, most have stuck to their usual ideologies. The fact that not one of them has thought it fit to have a plan for heritage maintenance shows the importance they give this topic. This is a sad, sad state of affairs.

Along with economic prosperity, health and education, heritage is something we need to care about and ensure succeeding generations possess. In the absence of any plan to conserve what is left or to sensitise the public about it, what kind of a legacy do we hope to leave behind?

The last we heard anything on the subject was on May 31, 2012 when the Tamil Nadu State Heritage Commission Act received the Governor’s assent. That we had some kind of legislation at all was something of an achievement. Much of the Act, however, trod familiar ground – the appointment of a Heritage Conservation Committee whose membership and roles and responsibilities were identical to the Heritage Conservation Committee (HCC) that already existed and functioned under the aegis of the CMDA. The newly appointed commission was to begin the exercise of enumeration of heritage buildings in the State, notify them as such and then ensure their preservation. We had even then pointed out that while such an activity was welcome, it was superfluous at least as far as Chennai was concerned for such lists had been done twice over, once by the Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage and again by the Justice E Padmanabhan Committee appointed by the High Court of Madras in connection with a case on outdoor advertising in the city. In fact, the latter list was the basis of the recommendation of the High Court of Madras in 2010 for the formation of a Heritage Conservation Committee under the CMDA. And the HCC itself has been working on re-listing that list.

We would have however still been happy had all the points listed been attended to, even if it had been a duplication of effort. However, since the notification of the Act, we have not seen any concrete action – the Committee has not even been appointed in the four years that have since passed! In the meanwhile, the earlier Heritage Conservation Committee, the one under the CMDA, being unsure of its status, has not taken any action. We must point out that this was not in any way a dynamic body even when its mandate was clear.

What of the owners of heritage buildings? They last received letters, from the earlier committee, in 2011, informing them that they could not take up any kind of activity on their properties. Those who wanted to restore what they possessed are unsure of moving ahead, for fear of being penalised for doing so. They are also not certain as to whom to approach for permits and more importantly on guidance for restoration.

1713

The oldest college in the South celebrates its 175 years

presidency-collegePresidency College celebrates 175 years, its dome and Fyson clock mark 75 years. VIJAY SRIRAM captures this picture of a striking landmark that is part of South India’s heritage

Marking its 175th year in a muted fashion this year is Presidency College, the oldest college in South India and the seed from which Madras University grew. But its early history has always left me with a question or two and I wonder whether some academic will shed some brighter light on those rather murky beginnings.

It was in March 1835 that the Government of India stated that “the object of Government ought to be the promotion of European literature and sciences among the natives of India.” It was an affirmation of Macaulay’s Minute on Education. But none of the Presidency governments knew quite what to do with this statement of policy. Of suggestions there was no shortage, but while Calcutta and Bombay did get around to action on some of these suggestions, Madras kept a debate ­going till there arrived a new Governor, Lord John Elphin­stone, in 1838. To him, George Norton, then the Advocate-General, and a few other eminent personalities presented a petition in November 1939 signed by 70,000 ‘native inhabitants’ seeking institutions of higher education.

1710

Chennoise is unbearable

(By A Special Correspondent)

It is official and, so, we may soon need sound reducing earplugs as part of our daily wear. According to the latest statistics on noise pollution released by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), Chen­nai is one of the noisiest places in India. The good news is we rank 5th, which means there are four greater offenders ahead of us, these being Mumbai, Luck­now, Hyderabad and New Delhi. It is of course a moot point as to whether we ought to take satisfaction in not topping the list.

As part of its survey conducted between 2011 and 2014, the CPCB installed five monitors in the city. These were at two commercial zones (T’ Nagar and Perambur), one silent zone (the Institute of Ophthalmology, Egmore), one industrial estate (Guindy) and one residential area (Tripli­cane). It was found that T’ Nagar, Perambur and Tripli­cane exceeded every possible norm and in Egmore the noise levels were comparable to a commercial area at all times of the day and night. Presumably the industrial area was the best off!

1725

The Buddhist & Jaina heritage – in the best of all cities l by Prema Nandakumar

Kanchipuram visited – the first of a three-part series.

Of all India’s glorious cities of the past, Kalidasa singled out Kanchi as the very best:
“pushpesu jaati purusheshu Vishnu
naarishu Rambha nagershu Kanchi”

1727

Puzzles to remember Ramanujan

jothilingam

T.R. Jothilingam writes:

26.4.2016 was Srinivasa Rama­nu­jan remembrance day.

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